Submitted
Multiparametric Continuous-Time Optimal Control via Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle: Explicit Solutions and Comparisons with Discrete-Time Formulations
Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos · 2026
Develops a direct continuous-time multiparametric framework, gives step-by-step
algorithms for switching structures and critical regions, and compares the resulting
maps with discrete-time formulations.
View arXiv preprint ↗
In preparation
An Exact Algorithm for Curved Critical-Region Boundaries in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control
Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos
Characterizes the critical regions by the switching times, the instants at which the
active constraints change. For a given sequence of active constraints and fixed
switching times the optimality conditions are linear in the initial state, so every
boundary, hyperplane or curved, is computed exactly from linear equations, and the complete
map is assembled without solving optimal control problems.
Accepted · CDC 2026
On Linear Critical-Region Boundaries in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control
Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos
Establishes when a continuous-time critical-region boundary is a hyperplane
and provides an analytical construction for that case.
View arXiv preprint ↗
Accepted · FOCAPO-CPC 2027
Towards Fewer Control Laws via Continuous-Time Multiparametric Programming
Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos
Applies the continuous-time approach within a process-control workflow and
shows how it can reduce the number of stored control laws while preserving
switching information.
View arXiv preprint ↗
Advances in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control: The Role of Time-Varying Active Constraints
Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos
Shows that the sequences of time-varying active constraints on either side of a
critical-region boundary determine whether it is a hyperplane or curved, before
any computation is carried out.
View arXiv preprint ↗
Exact Curved Critical-Region Boundaries Without Optimization
Computes a curved critical-region boundary exactly, without solving an optimal
control problem. Once the instant at which a constraint becomes active is fixed,
every condition on the boundary is linear in the initial state.
Advancing Explicit Model Predictive Control of Constrained Process Systems via Continuous-Time Multiparametric Programming
Compares continuous-time and discrete-time explicit control on forced-circulation
evaporators in series with one, three, and five effects. The continuous-time critical
regions are few, fixed, and faster to compute, while the discrete-time ones multiply
with the number of discretization intervals and with the number of states until the
computation becomes intractable.