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Papers

Papers in continuous-time multiparametric optimization and control.

Papers

Submitted

Multiparametric Continuous-Time Optimal Control via Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle: Explicit Solutions and Comparisons with Discrete-Time Formulations

Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos · 2026

Develops a direct continuous-time multiparametric framework, gives step-by-step algorithms for switching structures and critical regions, and compares the resulting maps with discrete-time formulations.

View arXiv preprint ↗
In preparation

An Exact Algorithm for Curved Critical-Region Boundaries in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control

Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos

Characterizes the critical regions by the switching times, the instants at which the active constraints change. For a given sequence of active constraints and fixed switching times the optimality conditions are linear in the initial state, so every boundary, hyperplane or curved, is computed exactly from linear equations, and the complete map is assembled without solving optimal control problems.

Accepted · CDC 2026

On Linear Critical-Region Boundaries in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control

Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos

Establishes when a continuous-time critical-region boundary is a hyperplane and provides an analytical construction for that case.

View arXiv preprint ↗
Accepted · FOCAPO-CPC 2027

Towards Fewer Control Laws via Continuous-Time Multiparametric Programming

Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos

Applies the continuous-time approach within a process-control workflow and shows how it can reduce the number of stored control laws while preserving switching information.

View arXiv preprint ↗

Advances in Continuous-Time Multiparametric Optimal Control: The Role of Time-Varying Active Constraints

Lida Lamakani and Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos

Shows that the sequences of time-varying active constraints on either side of a critical-region boundary determine whether it is a hyperplane or curved, before any computation is carried out.

View arXiv preprint ↗

Exact Curved Critical-Region Boundaries Without Optimization

Computes a curved critical-region boundary exactly, without solving an optimal control problem. Once the instant at which a constraint becomes active is fixed, every condition on the boundary is linear in the initial state.

Advancing Explicit Model Predictive Control of Constrained Process Systems via Continuous-Time Multiparametric Programming

Compares continuous-time and discrete-time explicit control on forced-circulation evaporators in series with one, three, and five effects. The continuous-time critical regions are few, fixed, and faster to compute, while the discrete-time ones multiply with the number of discretization intervals and with the number of states until the computation becomes intractable.

Questions or collaboration ideas? lida.lamakani@tamu.edu